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Nigeria

Nigerian States, Capitals and Slogans

All 36 states of Nigeria and the Federal Capital Territory, with each capital, the slogan printed on its vehicle number plates, and when and from what it was created.

States, capitals and plate slogans

Sorted by name, with the Federal Capital Territory last. Linked names have a full place page with videos, words and stories.

Nigerian states with capital, plate slogan, date created and the state or region each was created from
StateCapitalPlate sloganCreatedCreated from
AbiaUmuahiaGod's Own StateImo State
AdamawaYolaLand of BeautynoteGongola State (split into Adamawa and Taraba)
Akwa IbomUyoThe Land of PromisenoteCross River State (formerly the South-Eastern State)
AnambraAwkaLight of the NationnoteThe old Anambra State (1976–1991)
BauchiBauchiPearl of TourismNorth-Eastern State
BayelsaYenagoaGlory of All LandsnoteRivers State
BenueMakurdiFood Basket of the NationnoteBenue-Plateau State
BornoMaiduguriHome of PeaceNorth-Eastern State
Cross RiverCalabarThe People's ParadiseEastern Region, as South-Eastern State (renamed Cross River in 1976)
DeltaAsabaThe Big HeartnoteBendel State (split into Delta and Edo)
EbonyiAbakalikiSalt of the NationParts of Abia and Enugu states
EdoBenin CityHeartbeat of NigerianoteThe former Bendel State
EkitiAdo-EkitiLand of Honour and IntegritynoteOndo State
EnuguEnuguCoal City StatenoteThe old Anambra State (1976–1991)
GombeGombeJewel in the SavannahnoteBauchi State
ImoOwerriEastern HeartlandnoteEast Central State (1967–1976)
JigawaDutseThe New WorldnoteKano State
KadunaKadunaCentre of LearningnoteNorthern Region, as North-Central State (renamed Kaduna in 1976)
KanoKanoCentre of CommerceNorthern Region
KatsinaKatsinaHome of HospitalityKaduna State
KebbiBirnin KebbiLand of EquitySokoto State
KogiLokojaThe Confluence StateParts of Kwara and Benue states
KwaraIlorinState of HarmonyNorthern Region, first named West Central State
LagosIkejaCentre of ExcellenceThe former Western Region and the Federal Territory of Lagos
NasarawaLafiaHome of Solid MineralsPlateau State
NigerMinnaThe Power StateNorth-Western State
OgunAbeokutaGateway StatenoteWestern State
OndoAkureSunshine StateWestern State
OsunOsogboLand of VirtuenoteOyo State
OyoIbadanPace Setter StatenoteThe old Western State
PlateauJosHome of Peace and TourismBenue-Plateau State
RiversPort HarcourtTreasure Base of the NationEastern Region
SokotoSokotoSeat of the CaliphatenoteNorth-Western State
TarabaJalingoNature's Gift to the NationThe former Gongola State
YobeDamaturuPride of the SahelBorno State
ZamfaraGusauFarming is Our PrideSokoto State
Abuja (FCT)AbujaCentre of UnityParts of the then Niger, Plateau, Kwara and Kaduna states

When each state was created

Today’s states, grouped by the year they took their present form.

States created in 1967

6 on this list, created on 27 May 1967 unless noted.

  • Cross River, from Eastern Region, as South-Eastern State (renamed Cross River in 1976)
  • Kaduna, from Northern Region, as North-Central State (renamed Kaduna in 1976)
  • Kano, from Northern Region
  • Kwara, from Northern Region, first named West Central State
  • Lagos, from the former Western Region and the Federal Territory of Lagos
  • Rivers, from Eastern Region

States created in 1976

11 on this list, created on 3 February 1976 unless noted.

  • Bauchi, from North-Eastern State
  • Benue, from Benue-Plateau State
  • Borno, from North-Eastern State
  • Imo, from East Central State (1967–1976)
  • Niger, from North-Western State
  • Ogun, from Western State
  • Ondo, from Western State
  • Oyo, from the old Western State
  • Plateau, from Benue-Plateau State
  • Sokoto, from North-Western State
  • Abuja (FCT), from parts of the then Niger, Plateau, Kwara and Kaduna states

States created in 1987

2 on this list, created on 23 September 1987 unless noted.

  • Akwa Ibom, from Cross River State (formerly the South-Eastern State)
  • Katsina, from Kaduna State

States created in 1991

12 on this list, created on 27 August 1991 unless noted.

  • Abia, from Imo State
  • Adamawa, from Gongola State (split into Adamawa and Taraba)
  • Anambra, from the old Anambra State (1976–1991)
  • Delta, from Bendel State (split into Delta and Edo)
  • Edo, from the former Bendel State
  • Enugu, from the old Anambra State (1976–1991)
  • Jigawa, from Kano State
  • Kebbi, from Sokoto State
  • Kogi, from parts of Kwara and Benue states
  • Osun, from Oyo State
  • Taraba, from the former Gongola State
  • Yobe, from Borno State

States created in 1996

6 on this list, created on 1 October 1996 unless noted.

  • Bayelsa, from Rivers State
  • Ebonyi, from parts of Abia and Enugu states
  • Ekiti, from Ondo State
  • Gombe, from Bauchi State
  • Nasarawa, from Plateau State
  • Zamfara, from Sokoto State

Notes on the slogans

Plate wording changes between issues, and sources do not always agree. Where they differ, these notes say which wording we use and why.

Adamawa: Land of Beauty
Land of Beauty is the wording in the state infobox, Wikipedia's nickname list, Nigeria Galleria and CurrentAffairs.ng. Wikipedia's plate table gives "Land of Dairy or Land of Beauty", and OldNaija (2016) reports a newer "Highest Peak of the Nation".
Akwa Ibom: The Land of Promise
The slogan on Akwa Ibom vehicle number plates, printed under the state name; the state government often shortens it to Land of Promise
Anambra: Light of the Nation
The slogan on Anambra vehicle number plates, printed under the state name; older plates carried the earlier slogan Home for All, and you can still see them on the road
Bayelsa: Glory of All Lands
Wikipedia's plate table prints it as "The Glory of All Lands".
Benue: Food Basket of the Nation
Wikipedia's plate table also lists "The Food of the Nation".
Delta: The Big Heart
OldNaija (2016) reports "The Finger of God" as a newer slogan; the plate table and the other sources give "The Big Heart".
Edo: Heartbeat of Nigeria
The slogan on Edo vehicle number plates, printed under the state name; Edo is just as often called the Heartbeat of the Nation
Ekiti: Land of Honour and Integrity
The former slogan "Fountain of Knowledge" is still seen on older plates; Wikipedia's plate table gives "Fountain of Knowledge or Land of Honour".
Enugu: Coal City State
The slogan on Enugu vehicle number plates, printed under the state name; the capital itself is simply called "Coal City"
Gombe: Jewel in the Savannah
Wikipedia's plate table and CurrentAffairs.ng give "Jewel of the Savannah"; Wikipedia's nickname list, Nigeria Galleria and OldNaija give "Jewel in the Savannah".
Imo: Eastern Heartland
The slogan on Imo vehicle number plates, printed under the state name; for a few years in the 2010s the state used the slogan Land of Hope instead
Jigawa: The New World
Wikipedia's plate table prints it as "A New World"; the state infobox, the nickname list and the other sources give "The New World".
Kaduna: Centre of Learning
The former slogan was "Liberal State".
Ogun: Gateway State
Wikipedia's plate table prints it as "The Gateway State".
Osun: Land of Virtue
Plates carry either "Land of Virtue" or "State of the Living Spring". Premium Times (2026) calls Land of Virtue the official slogan and the other the popular name; Wikipedia's nickname list has them the other way round.
Oyo: Pace Setter State
The slogan on Oyo vehicle number plates, printed under the state name; you will also see it written Pace-Setter State
Sokoto: Seat of the Caliphate
Wikipedia's plate table also lists the Hausa wording "Sarakunan Daular Usmaniyya".

Explore Nigerian places

Full pages with real videos, first words and folktales open one place at a time. See the Nigerian places that are live.

Sources

States with their own page list the sources for their facts on that page.

  1. Nigeria Galleria: 36 states of Nigeria, capitals, slogans and governors
  2. Wikipedia: List of nicknames of Nigerian states
  3. Wikipedia: List of Nigerian states by date of statehood
  4. Wikipedia: Vehicle registration plates of Nigeria
  5. CurrentAffairs.ng: 36 states in Nigeria, capitals, slogans and governors
  6. OldNaija: States in Nigeria and their slogans
  7. Wikipedia: States of Nigeria
  8. Premium Times: #OsunDecides2026, 21 things to know about Osun State
  9. Wikipedia: Abia State
  10. Wikipedia: Adamawa State
  11. Wikipedia: Bauchi State
  12. Wikipedia: Bayelsa State
  13. Wikipedia: Benue State
  14. Wikipedia: Borno State
  15. Wikipedia: Cross River State
  16. Wikipedia: Delta State
  17. Wikipedia: Ebonyi State
  18. Wikipedia: Ekiti State
  19. Wikipedia: Gombe State
  20. Wikipedia: Jigawa State
  21. Wikipedia: Kaduna State
  22. Wikipedia: Kano State
  23. Wikipedia: Katsina State
  24. Wikipedia: Kebbi State
  25. Wikipedia: Kogi State
  26. Wikipedia: Kwara State
  27. Wikipedia: Nasarawa State
  28. Wikipedia: Niger State
  29. Wikipedia: Ogun State
  30. Wikipedia: Ondo State
  31. Wikipedia: Osun State
  32. Wikipedia: Plateau State
  33. Wikipedia: Rivers State
  34. Wikipedia: Sokoto State
  35. Wikipedia: Yobe State
  36. Wikipedia: Zamfara State